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(3) First Conditional Sentence Exercise


















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First Conditional Sentence

First Conditional Sentence is used to give prediction/probability/possibility toward the event or based on our logic and rationale.

First Conditional Sentence has its own rules such as:
1. First Conditional Sentence uses v1 (based form/present form)
    You will fall if you ride carelessly

2. We use IF or UNLESS as the connector.

3. There must be two tenses PRESENT and FUTURE

First Conditional Sentence Exercise

 If you're late (be late), we'll go (go) without you.
1 
Unless you ...............  (get) up now, you ....................  (be late) for school.
2 
I ....................  (not remember) to call Jo unless you ...............  (remind) me.
3 
What ....................  (you do) if Harry ....................  (not come) to your party?
4 
We ....................  (not be able) to buy a new car unless we ...............  (start) saving now.
5 
I'm sure Mark ....................  (help) you if you ...............  (ask) nicely!

have      help      not book      not play      go      feel      buy
stop      eat      pass      pay      not want
 
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If I have time, I'll help you.
1 
If you ...............  to go to the party, I ...............  without you.
2 
I ...............  a table unless you ...............  for the meal.
3 
You ...............  really sick if you ...............  all that cake.
4 
If you ...............  all your exams, I ...............  you a new mobile phone.
5 
Unless it ...............  raining, I ...............  tennis later.
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(3). Unless, If, When, Until or As Soon As exercise (linker in conditional sentence)

Unless, If, When, Until or As Soon As  (linker in conditional sentence) Unless, If, When, Until or As Soon As are used to explain more about the sentence.  Unless, If, When, Until or As Soon As are used as mentioned below: a. Unless is used to explain about the consequence by giving a warn of negative effect.             You will get bad score unless you study hard.             Unless  you study hard, y ou will get bad score b. If is used to explain about   the consequence by giving a warn of negative or positive effect.             If you study hard, you will get   a good score.             You will get   a good score,  If  you study hard. c. When and As soon As  are used to explain about cause and effect by focusing on the moment.             He will be happy  when you respond his love. d. Until is used to explain about the duration and limit of the action.            I will be here until you come.
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(5). MODAL Verb and Deduction (Probability)

Deduction and Probability  Deduction and Probability are about making prediction about event or situation. The importance is knowing how sure the prediction will happen or probably happen.   If we are really sure about our prediction (80-100%), we use must or will ( cannot or will not for negative sentence) but if we are not really sure of our prediction or doubtful , we use may, might or could.  There are two kinds of deduction and probability such as present and past form. STRONGLY SURE Present form is used for present situation by using this pattern ( must or will   + V1).                Owen always thinks about Oliv.  Owen must love Oliv. Past form  is used for past situation by using this pattern  (Must Have + V3).                                Owen always thought about Oliv.  Owen must have loved Oliv.
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(3) Future Prediction ( won't, might, is likely to, will, and might not)

Future Prediction Won't, Might, Is likely to, Will, Will probably, and Might not      will, is likely to, and will probably are used when we are strongly sure about our prediction (80-100%) might, might not, probably won't, isn't likely to, and  won't are used when we are not really sure about our prediction ( less than 80 %). 81-100%                        Will 71-80                             Will probably or is likely to 61-70%                          Might 41-60%                          Might not 21-40                             Probably Won't or Isn't likely to 0%                                 Won't Future Prediction Won't, Might, Is likely to, Will, Will probably, and Might not Exercise isn't likely to          won't         might         is likely to         will         might not  
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